Read this comparison of photosynthesis and cellular respiration to find out how these necessary aspects of biology are related, and how they differ. The light independent phase takes place in Some differences between photosynthesis and respiration are that photosynthesis only happens in sunlight while respiration happens constantly and that photosynthesis releases oxygen while respiration uses it. Photosynthesis and cell respiration both involve the production of chemical energy (ATP) In photosynthesis, ATP is produced via light energy (photophosphorylation) and used to make organic molecules; In cell respiration, ATP is produced by breaking … The Light dependent phase takes place in the thylakoid and use photons as energey. Photosynthesis assembles the glucose molecule and cellular respiration takes it apart. This study guide will provide you with everything you need to know to … They have the same reactions but accruing in … Photosynthesis occurs in the presence of light while cellular respiration is a continuous activity that likes to happen all the time. Similarities. The fact that both resort to the ‘electron transport chain’ when it comes to the movement of electrons is perhaps one of the most prominent similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration. It is interesting to note the structural similarities between Chlorophyll, that plays an important role in photosynthesis and Haemoglobin that is involved in cellular respiration. Describe {eq}3 {/eq} similarities and {eq}3 {/eq} differences between the light reactions of photosynthesis and oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration. Similarities Between Photosynthesis And Cellular Respiration. Photosynthesis is an anabolic process, whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process. The inputs in the photosynthesis are water and carbon dioxide while inputs in the case of cellular respiration are oxygen and glucose. Photosynthesis only happens in plant cells and Cellular Respiration and Fermentation happen in both animal and plant cells Cellular Respiration is basically the reverse of photosynthesis Fermentation doesn't need oxygen to make energy Similarities: Both cellular respiration and fermentation are process that break down food and convert the chemical energy stored in the food to ATP molecules. What are some similarities in photosynthesis and cellular respiration? The photosynthesis-cellular respiration relationship also explains why the two are necessary for the presence of life on the planet. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Amount of Phases In Photosynthesis there are 2 phases, the Light-Dependent phase and the Light-Independent phase. 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